Dr APJ Abdul Kalam is the man whose efforts are largely
responsible for shaping the defence
programme of India.
Fondly called “the
missile man”, Dr Kalam was among India's leading scientists before he became
the President of India. He worked with Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) and helped in making India self-sufficient in satellite and space
technology. Later, Kalam worked for developing sophisticated missiles and other
defence technology and acquired the status of a national hero for leading
India's nuclear weapons test in 1998.
Dr Kalam has always emphasized on the
importance of creativity and innovation in anything we do. He says that India
needs creative leaders rather than managers or commanders. “If you really want to be a leader, then you
have to be a coach rather than a commander, or an advisor rather than a manager
and a representative of your colleagues instead of becoming a director,"
In 2002, he was
elected as the President of the country and graced the post until 2007. Kalam's
leadership style and vision are not just valued in India but the man commands
respect everywhere he goes. People soon fall for his charismatic way of talking
and get endeared to him. He is known to give a leadership mantra as a tip-off everywhere he goes for a
public event. Dr Kalam has a very idealistic
view on success and failure. He says that when failure occurs, a leader should
humbly own it and acknowledge it. When success comes, the leader should again have the humility to
give credit to all the people who worked for it